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6.1 Epichlorohydrin Health Science and Safety

Epichlorohydrin

       O
     /   \
CH2- CH-CH2CL

Names

Chemical names:
Epichlorohydrin, 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, gamma-chloropropylene oxide

Common Name:
Epichlorohydrin (Often abbreviated to ECH or EPI)

Chemical Formula
C3H5OCI

Molecular Weight
92.5

Physical Data

Physical State Liquid
Boiling Point 115°C (239°F)
Specific Gravity 1.18 (20/20°C)
Vapor Density (air = 1 at boiling point of ECH) 3.19
Melting Point -58°C (-72°F)
Vapor Pressure at 20°C (68°F) 6.6
Evaporation Rate (butyl acetate = 1) 1.35
Flash Point (tag closed up) 30.6°C (87°F)
Autoignition Temperature 415.6°C (780°F)
Explosive Limits in Air, %V
       Lower (LEL)
       Upper (UEL)
3.8
21.0
Appearance and Odor Colorless liquid with an irritating chloroform-like odor
Saturation Concentration in air at 20°C (68°F) 17,100 ppm
Liquid Volume Required to reach TLV in 1000 cu ft of air 0.49 cc


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